Search results for "Charge compensation"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Charge compensation by long-period reconstruction in strongly polar lithium niobate surfaces

2013

The microscopic structure of the polar (000$\overline{1}$) and (0001) surfaces of lithium niobate is investigated by atomic-resolution frequency modulation atomic force microscopy and first-principles calculations. It is found that the surface reconstructs at annealing temperatures sufficiently high to drive off external adsorbates. In particular a ($\sqrt{7}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\sqrt{7}$)$R$19.1${}^{\ensuremath{\circ}}$ reconstruction is found for the (000$\overline{1}$) surface. Density-functional theory calculations show that---apart from the $(\sqrt{7}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\sqrt{7})$---a series of adatom-induced surface reconstructions exist that lower the surfa…

Physicsbusiness.industryAnnealing (metallurgy)Atomic force microscopyLithium niobateCondensed Matter Physics530Surface energyElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryLong periodPolarCharge compensationSurface chargeAtomic physicsbusiness
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Sol-gel assisted molten-salt synthesis of novel single phase Y3–2xCa2xTaxAl5−xO12:1%Eu garnet structure phosphors

2022

Strong absorption and emission are the key the features of any phosphor. The results obtained during this study demonstrate the difficulty of the incorporation of tantalum ions into the garnet structure and reveal that only the combination of Sol-Gel synthesis method together with Molten-Salt technique enable to obtain a single-phase cubic garnet structure. Note that, the Sol-Gel synthesis assisted by further processing by Molten-Salt technique can be a potentially new way of material preparation reported in literature. This work also proves that this combination of synthesis methods is much more capable of incorporating ions with large ionic radii into the garnet structure as compared to t…

Materials scienceTantalumAnalytical chemistrySinteringchemistry.chemical_elementPhosphor02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryCa2+ and Ta5+ doped yttrium aluminum garnet01 natural sciencesMaterials ChemistryluminescenceCo-dopingMolten saltSol-gelIonic radiusMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloys:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]Yttrium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryYAGMechanics of MaterialsAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologycharge compensation
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Niobium enhanced europium ion luminescence in hafnia nanocrystals

2018

This work was supported by the UL ISSP grant for Scientific Research Projects for Students and Young Researchers SJZ/2016/15 .

Eu3+LuminescenceMaterials scienceAnnealing (metallurgy)BiophysicsAnalytical chemistryNiobiumchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryIon0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]010302 applied physicsDopantbiologyCharge compensationGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsHafniabiology.organism_classificationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsJudd OfeltNanocrystalchemistryHafniaQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceJournal of Luminescence
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Phase stability and oxygen-sensitive photoluminescence of ZrO2:Eu,Nb nanopowders

2018

This work was supported by institutional research funding ( IUT34-27 and IUT2-14 ) of the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research .

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceZirconium dioxideAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyOxygenTetragonal crystal systemEuropium:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials SciencePhotoluminescenceDopingCharge compensation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsOxygen sensingNanocrystalline material0104 chemical scienceschemistryExcited state0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceMonoclinic crystal systemMaterials Chemistry and Physics
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